USC Neurosurgery Midlevels
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Neurosurgical Training
How Are Neurosurgeons Trained?
After four years of medical school and an internship program, the doctor enters
a neurosurgical residency program of five to seven years.
While in the program, neurosurgical residents are trained in all aspects of
neurosurgery, including cerebrovascular, pediatrics, spine, trauma and tumor.
The resident program is long and difficult, due to the extreme complexity of
the nervous system and the advanced techniques used in neurosurgical operations.
Some neurosurgeons opt to do an additional fellowship in a particular area of
study following their residency.
Following residency training and several years in practice, the neurological
surgeon may take the American Board of Neurological Surgery examination -- a
thorough assessment of the neurosurgeon's skill, judgement and depth of knowledge.
The successful completion of this examination will result in board certification.
While the neurological surgeon has a comprehensive knowledge after medical
school and residency training, there are continual changes in this specialty
that require ongoing study throughout the neurological surgeon's professional
career. Monthly scientific journals, annual meetings, specialized symposia and
other educational opportunities help the neurosurgeon keep pace with rapid changes
and developments in neurosurgery.
SOURCE: Congress of Neurological Surgeons
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